国内疫情已经逐步好转,
大家都开始恢复正常的工作了吗?龚老师整理了一点关于日常酒店中
和别人交流疫情的英语,大家抽空的时候练习练习吧!
隔离
说到隔离,
很多人的隔离就是待在家中,
英文我们可以说
stay at home
例句:
They are staying at home as much as possible.
他们尽可能地待在家中。
而真正说到“隔离”,英文对应的是:
quarantine [ˈkwɔːrəntiːn]
“居家医学观察”则可以说:
medical observation at home
“自我隔离”是quarantine oneself
If you've taken a train or flight recently, you’d better check it out to see whether you need to quarantine yourself.
如果你近期坐过火车或飞机,最好检查一下看是否需要自我隔离。
被隔离
用以下三种方式可表达被隔离:
be put in quarantine place
somebody under quarantine
be under quarantine
Isolate [ˈaɪsəleɪt] 也可以指“使……隔离”,
所以“保持隔离状态”也可以说:stay in isolation
我们还可以用isolate oneself表示“自我隔离”
Many cities outside Hubei have also asked all returnees to isolate themselves for 14 days at home.
湖北以外的很多城市都要求返程者在家隔离14天。
解除隔离: be released from quarantine
疫苗
各位小伙伴是否都已经打了3针新冠疫苗?那么疫苗是什么?
vaccine [vækˈsiːn] 疫苗
A vaccine is a biological preparation that improves immunity to a particular disease.
疫苗是一种生物制备,用于提高身体对某种疾病的免疫力。
Traditional vaccines contain microbes that have been killed or weakened so that they don't cause disease.
传统疫苗包含了病原菌,这些病菌已被灭活或人工减毒,不具备引发疾病的能力。
接种疫苗
要表示接种疫苗,
可以用vaccine的动词形式
vaccinate[ˈvæksɪneɪt] v.接种疫苗。
He thinks he can find a way to vaccinate the elephants from a safe distance.
他认为自己能找到一种从安全距离给大象接种疫苗的方法。
get vaccinated 接种疫苗、打疫苗
He got vaccinated against COVID-19 last week.
他上周打了新冠疫苗。
也可以用inject[ɪnˈdʒekt] vt. 注入;注射(药物等)
Darling inject BCG vaccine a many month, why to appear now small pus bubble?
宝宝注射卡介苗一个多月了,为什么现在出现了小脓泡?
还可以 vaccinate 的同义词:
inoculate和immunize
His dogs were inoculated against rabies.
他的狗注射过狂犬疫苗。
疫情防护
疫情之下请大家一定要带好口罩
You'd better ware facemask under the epidemic situation.
勤用洗手液洗手
Wash your hands frequently with hand sanitizer
用消毒液消毒
Disinfect with disinfectant