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考研英语二大作文预测:新能源汽车

Directions:

Write an essay of 150-200 words based on the following chart and information. In your essay, you should first describe the chart briefly, interpret its meaning, and then give your comments.

Chart Description:

The chart below shows the market share of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China between domestic and foreign brands over the past five years.

Year Domestic Brand Market Share (%) Foreign Brand Market Share (%)
2018 40 60
2019 45 55
2020 50 50
2021 55 45
2022 60 40

Information:

New energy vehicles (NEVs) include battery electric vehicles (BEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), and fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs).
China is the largest market for NEVs globally.
The Chinese government has been providing subsidies and incentives to promote the development and adoption of domestic NEV brands.
Foreign brands are also increasing their investment and presence in the Chinese NEV market.

The chart illustrates the changing market share of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in China between domestic and foreign brands over the past five years. In 2018, foreign brands held a 60% market share, while domestic brands accounted for the remaining 40%. However, over the subsequent years, there has been a notable shift in favor of domestic brands. By 2022, domestic brands had captured 60% of the market, with foreign brands reducing to 40%.

图表展示了过去五年中,中国新能源汽车市场中国内外品牌的市场份额变化。2018年,国外品牌占据了60%的市场份额,而国内品牌则占剩余的40%。然而,在随后的几年里,市场发生了显著的变化,逐渐向国内品牌倾斜。到2022年,国内品牌已经占据了60%的市场份额,而国外品牌则下降到40%。

This trend reflects the significant progress made by Chinese NEV manufacturers in recent years. The Chinese government's subsidies and incentives for domestic brands have played a crucial role in this growth. These measures have not only encouraged innovation and production but also made NEVs more affordable for consumers. Additionally, domestic brands have been quick to adapt to the local market's needs, offering a diverse range of models and features that appeal to Chinese consumers.

这一趋势反映了近年来中国新能源汽车制造商取得的重大进展。中国政府对国内品牌的补贴和激励政策在这一增长过程中发挥了关键作用。这些措施不仅促进了创新和生产,还使得新能源汽车对消费者更加实惠。此外,国内品牌迅速适应本地市场需求,提供了多样化的车型和功能,吸引了中国消费者。

While foreign brands still hold a substantial market share, they face increasing competition from their domestic counterparts. To maintain their position in the Chinese NEV market, foreign brands must continue to innovate and adapt to local preferences. The rise of domestic brands serves as a testament to China's growing prowess in the global automotive industry and highlights the importance of supporting local manufacturing and innovation.

尽管国外品牌仍然占据相当大的市场份额,它们面临着来自国内品牌的日益激烈的竞争。为了维持在中国新能源汽车市场的地位,外国品牌必须继续创新并适应本地偏好。国内品牌的崛起证明了中国在全球汽车行业中的不断增强的实力,并突显了支持本地制造和创新的重要性。

In conclusion, the shift in market share towards domestic NEV brands in China is a positive indication of the country's progress in this field. As competition intensifies, both domestic and foreign brands will need to strive for excellence to meet the evolving needs of consumers in this rapidly growing market.

总之,中国市场中新能源汽车品牌份额向国内品牌的转变是该国在这一领域取得进展的积极信号。随着竞争的加剧,国内外品牌都需要努力提高自身水平,以满足这一快速发展市场中消费者的不断变化的需求。

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